What was the significance of the Treaty of Montreux?

What was the significance of the Treaty of Montreux?

The Treaty of Montreux, signed in 1936, was significant for the Ottoman Empire as it granted Turkey full sovereignty over the Turkish Straits (Bosphorus and Dardanelles). This treaty replaced the previous Treaty of Lausanne and allowed Turkey to control the strategic waterways, ensuring its security and independence. It also regulated the passage of warships through the straits, guaranteeing free passage during peacetime and imposing restrictions during times of war. The Treaty of Montreux solidified Turkey's control over the Turkish Straits and marked a significant milestone in the country's post-Ottoman history.