What was the significance of the Treaty of Lausanne?

What was the significance of the Treaty of Lausanne?

The Treaty of Lausanne, signed in 1923, marked the official end of the Ottoman Empire and established the modern boundaries of the Republic of Turkey. It replaced the earlier Treaty of Sèvres, which had been imposed on the Ottoman Empire after World War I. The significance of the Treaty of Lausanne lies in its recognition of Turkey as an independent and sovereign state, ensuring its territorial integrity and granting it international recognition. The treaty also addressed the exchange of populations between Greece and Turkey, resulting in the forced migration of millions of people. Overall, the Treaty of Lausanne played a crucial role in shaping the geopolitical landscape of the region and solidifying Turkey's position as a nation-state.