History The Ottoman Empire Questions
The significance of the Battle of Gallipoli was that it was a major military campaign during World War I, fought between the Ottoman Empire and the Allied forces, primarily Australia and New Zealand. The battle lasted from April 1915 to January 1916 and resulted in heavy casualties on both sides. Although the Allies ultimately failed to achieve their objective of capturing Constantinople (now Istanbul) and securing a sea route to Russia, the battle had significant consequences. It boosted the morale and national identity of Australia and New Zealand, known as ANZACs, and is commemorated as ANZAC Day. Additionally, the battle showcased the military capabilities of the Ottoman Empire and its leader, Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, who later became the founder and first president of modern Turkey. The Battle of Gallipoli also had a profound impact on the course of World War I, as it diverted resources and attention away from other fronts, prolonging the war.