What were the Mayan gods and goddesses?

History The Mayan Civilization Questions



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What were the Mayan gods and goddesses?

The Mayan gods and goddesses were numerous and varied, representing different aspects of nature, celestial bodies, and human activities. Some of the prominent Mayan deities include:

1. Itzamna: The supreme god and creator of the world.
2. Kukulkan: The feathered serpent god associated with wind, rain, and agriculture.
3. Chaac: The god of rain, fertility, and agriculture.
4. Ixchel: The goddess of the moon, fertility, childbirth, and weaving.
5. Ah Puch: The god of death and the underworld.
6. Hunab Ku: The god of creation and the center of the universe.
7. Yum Kaax: The god of agriculture and the protector of crops.
8. Ixtab: The goddess of suicide and the afterlife for those who died this way.
9. Ek Chuah: The god of merchants, trade, and cacao.
10. Xibalba: The underworld ruled by the gods of death.

These are just a few examples, as the Mayan pantheon consisted of numerous gods and goddesses, each with their own specific roles and attributes.