History The Mayan Civilization Questions
The Mayan burial customs and rituals varied depending on the social status and beliefs of the deceased. Generally, the Mayans believed in an afterlife and practiced elaborate burial ceremonies. They often buried their dead in family or community tombs, which were sometimes located within their homes or in special burial grounds. The deceased were usually placed in a flexed position, with their knees drawn up towards their chest. They were often accompanied by personal belongings, pottery, food, and offerings. Rituals such as bloodletting, sacrifice, and incense burning were also common during the burial ceremonies. Additionally, the Mayans believed in the concept of a journey to the underworld, so they often placed offerings and objects symbolizing the journey with the deceased.