What were the major trade routes of the Mayans?

The Mayans had an extensive network of trade routes that connected various regions within their civilization. Some of the major trade routes of the Mayans included:

1. The Yucatan Peninsula Route: This route connected the major Mayan cities of Chichen Itza, Uxmal, and Tulum, located in the Yucatan Peninsula. It facilitated the trade of goods such as obsidian, jade, textiles, pottery, and agricultural products.

2. The Central Highlands Route: This route connected the highland regions of the Mayan civilization, including cities like Tikal, Palenque, and Copan. It allowed for the exchange of goods such as cacao, salt, feathers, precious stones, and ceramics.

3. The Coastal Route: The Mayans had access to both the Caribbean Sea and the Pacific Ocean, and they utilized coastal trade routes to connect coastal cities like Tulum, Coba, and Dzibilchaltun. This route facilitated the trade of marine resources, such as salt, shells, fish, and other seafood.

4. The Southern Route: This route connected the Mayan cities in the southern regions, including cities like Calakmul and Bonampak. It allowed for the trade of goods such as textiles, obsidian, jade, and agricultural products.

5. The Northern Route: This route connected the Mayan cities in the northern regions, including cities like Coba and Ek Balam. It facilitated the trade of goods such as salt, obsidian, textiles, and agricultural products.

These trade routes played a crucial role in the economic development and cultural exchange within the Mayan civilization. They allowed for the exchange of valuable resources, ideas, and technologies, contributing to the growth and prosperity of the Mayan society.