History The Mayan Civilization Questions Medium
The major Mayan trade networks and economic alliances were primarily centered around the exchange of goods and resources between different Mayan city-states and regions. The Mayans had an extensive trade network that spanned across Mesoamerica, connecting various cities and regions.
One of the most significant trade routes was the coastal trade network, which facilitated the exchange of goods between the coastal cities of the Mayan civilization and other regions. This network allowed for the transportation of goods such as salt, obsidian, jade, and marine resources.
Another important trade network was the inland trade route, which connected the highland regions with the lowland cities. This network facilitated the exchange of goods such as textiles, ceramics, agricultural products, and precious metals.
The Mayans also had trade alliances with neighboring civilizations, such as the Teotihuacan and the Toltec. These alliances allowed for the exchange of goods, ideas, and cultural influences between the Mayans and these civilizations.
Furthermore, the Mayans had a sophisticated system of long-distance trade, which involved the use of trade routes and trade fairs. These trade fairs served as important economic and social events where merchants from different regions would gather to exchange goods and establish economic alliances.
Overall, the major Mayan trade networks and economic alliances played a crucial role in the economic development and cultural exchange within the Mayan civilization, allowing for the flow of goods, resources, and ideas between different cities and regions.