What were the key provisions of the Government of Ireland Act 1920?

What were the key provisions of the Government of Ireland Act 1920?

The key provisions of the Government of Ireland Act 1920 were the partition of Ireland into two separate entities: Northern Ireland and Southern Ireland. Northern Ireland consisted of six predominantly Protestant counties and had its own devolved government, while Southern Ireland had a separate devolved government as well. The act also established a Council of Ireland, which was intended to facilitate cooperation between the two entities. However, Southern Ireland never functioned as a separate government due to the Irish War of Independence, and ultimately, the act led to the establishment of the Irish Free State in 1922.