What were the major advancements in science during the Industrial Revolution?

History The Industrial Revolution Questions



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What were the major advancements in science during the Industrial Revolution?

During the Industrial Revolution, there were several major advancements in science. Some of the key advancements include the development of the steam engine by James Watt, which revolutionized transportation and powered machinery; the discovery of electricity and the invention of the electric motor by Michael Faraday, leading to the widespread use of electric power; the development of the telegraph by Samuel Morse, enabling rapid long-distance communication; the formulation of the laws of thermodynamics by scientists such as Sadi Carnot and Lord Kelvin, providing a theoretical basis for understanding energy and heat; and the discoveries in chemistry, such as the development of the periodic table by Dmitri Mendeleev, which laid the foundation for modern chemistry. These advancements in science played a crucial role in driving the technological and industrial progress of the era.