History The Indian Mutiny Questions
The major battles of the Indian Mutiny, also known as the Indian Rebellion of 1857, include:
1. Siege of Delhi: The rebels besieged the city of Delhi, which was a major stronghold of the British. The British forces, led by General John Nicholson, eventually recaptured the city after a prolonged siege.
2. Battle of Kanpur: The rebels, led by Nana Sahib, captured the British garrison in Kanpur and held British civilians and soldiers captive in the city. The British forces, under General Henry Havelock and later General Colin Campbell, launched a series of attacks to recapture Kanpur, resulting in heavy casualties on both sides.
3. Siege of Lucknow: The British residency in Lucknow was besieged by rebel forces, led by Begum Hazrat Mahal and other rebel leaders. The British forces, commanded by Sir Henry Lawrence and later Sir Colin Campbell, successfully defended the residency during the long and brutal siege.
4. Battle of Jhansi: Rani Lakshmibai, the queen of Jhansi, led the rebellion in her kingdom against the British. The British forces, under Sir Hugh Rose, besieged and eventually captured Jhansi after fierce fighting.
5. Battle of Buxar: The British forces, led by Major Vincent Eyre, defeated the rebel forces in Buxar, securing a crucial victory in the region.
These battles were significant turning points in the Indian Mutiny, as they determined the fate of major cities and regions and had a profound impact on the outcome of the rebellion.