What were the reasons for the English success in the early stages of the Hundred Years War?

History The Hundred Years War Questions



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What were the reasons for the English success in the early stages of the Hundred Years War?

There were several reasons for the English success in the early stages of the Hundred Years War.

Firstly, the English had a highly skilled and disciplined army, which was led by experienced military leaders such as Edward III and Henry V. They implemented effective military strategies and tactics, including the innovative use of longbowmen, which gave them a significant advantage in battles.

Secondly, the English had a strong navy, which allowed them to control the English Channel and disrupt French supply lines. This naval dominance enabled them to launch successful invasions and maintain control over key coastal areas.

Thirdly, the English benefited from internal divisions within France. The French monarchy faced political instability and power struggles, which weakened their ability to effectively respond to English attacks. Additionally, the French nobility often prioritized their own interests over the defense of the kingdom, leading to disunity and a lack of coordination in their military efforts.

Lastly, the English were able to exploit the economic resources of their own kingdom, particularly through the wool trade. This provided them with the financial means to fund their military campaigns and maintain a well-equipped army.

Overall, the combination of a skilled army, naval dominance, internal divisions within France, and economic resources contributed to the early success of the English in the Hundred Years War.