What were the roles of the English and French knights in the Hundred Years War?

History The Hundred Years War Questions Medium



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What were the roles of the English and French knights in the Hundred Years War?

During the Hundred Years War, both English and French knights played significant roles in the conflict.

English knights were an integral part of the English army and were known for their heavy cavalry charges. They were highly skilled in mounted combat and heavily armored, often wearing plate armor and carrying lances. English knights were crucial in the early stages of the war, particularly during the battles of Crécy and Poitiers, where their disciplined formations and longbows proved to be decisive. They were also responsible for capturing and holding key strategic locations, such as castles and fortresses, which allowed the English to maintain control over certain territories.

On the other hand, French knights played a crucial role in defending their homeland and resisting the English invasion. They were renowned for their chivalry and valor, often engaging in single combat and displaying their martial skills. French knights were heavily armored and fought on horseback, using weapons such as swords, maces, and battle-axes. They were instrumental in leading the French army and rallying their troops during battles. French knights also played a significant role in sieges, defending their castles and cities against English assaults.

Overall, both English and French knights were essential components of their respective armies during the Hundred Years War. While English knights excelled in long-range archery and disciplined formations, French knights showcased their chivalry and valor in close combat. Their contributions and prowess on the battlefield shaped the outcome of many key battles and influenced the course of the war.