What were the key international alliances of the Cuban Revolution?

The key international alliances of the Cuban Revolution were with the Soviet Union and other socialist countries.

After the Cuban Revolution led by Fidel Castro and his revolutionary forces successfully overthrew the U.S.-backed dictator Fulgencio Batista in 1959, Cuba sought to establish alliances with countries that shared similar ideologies and opposed U.S. imperialism. The most significant alliance was formed with the Soviet Union, which provided economic, military, and political support to Cuba throughout the revolution and beyond.

The Soviet Union became Cuba's main trading partner, offering economic aid, investment, and favorable trade agreements. This alliance allowed Cuba to develop its economy and infrastructure, particularly in areas such as agriculture, industry, and education. The Soviet Union also provided military assistance, including weapons, training, and advisors, which helped Cuba strengthen its defense capabilities.

Additionally, Cuba formed alliances with other socialist countries, such as China, North Korea, and Vietnam. These alliances were based on shared ideological principles and a common opposition to imperialism. Cuba received support in various forms from these countries, including economic aid, technical assistance, and diplomatic solidarity.

The international alliances of the Cuban Revolution played a crucial role in shaping the country's development and its ability to resist U.S. efforts to undermine the revolution. However, these alliances also contributed to the tensions between Cuba and the United States, leading to the Cuban Missile Crisis in 1962 and decades of hostility between the two nations.