What were the major conflicts and negotiations with indigenous peoples during the British Empire?

During the British Empire, there were several major conflicts and negotiations with indigenous peoples. Some of the notable ones include:

1. The Indian Rebellion of 1857: Also known as the Sepoy Mutiny, it was a major uprising against British rule in India. The conflict resulted in widespread violence and loss of life, and ultimately led to the end of the British East India Company's rule in India.

2. The Boer Wars: These were two conflicts fought between the British Empire and the Boer states in South Africa (Transvaal and Orange Free State). The wars were primarily driven by tensions over British imperialism and control of valuable resources, such as gold and diamonds.

3. The Maori Wars: These were a series of conflicts between the British Empire and the indigenous Maori people in New Zealand. The wars were fought over land disputes and the imposition of British sovereignty. The conflicts resulted in significant loss of life and the signing of the Treaty of Waitangi, which established British control over New Zealand.

4. The Zulu Wars: These were a series of conflicts between the British Empire and the Zulu Kingdom in present-day South Africa. The wars were fought over territorial expansion and control of resources. The most famous battle was the Battle of Isandlwana, where the Zulus achieved a major victory against the British.

5. The Opium Wars: These were two conflicts fought between the British Empire and China in the mid-19th century. The wars were primarily driven by British attempts to expand the opium trade in China, leading to tensions and conflicts with the Chinese government.

In these conflicts and negotiations, indigenous peoples often faced displacement, loss of sovereignty, and cultural assimilation as a result of British imperial expansion.