What was the Black Death and when did it occur?

What was the Black Death and when did it occur?

The Black Death, also known as the Bubonic Plague, was a devastating pandemic that occurred in the 14th century. It is believed to have originated in Central Asia and spread to Europe through trade routes. The plague reached its peak between 1347 and 1351, causing widespread death and destruction. It is estimated that the Black Death resulted in the deaths of 75-200 million people, which was around 30-60% of Europe's population at the time. The disease was primarily transmitted through fleas that infested rats, which were common on ships and in urban areas. The symptoms of the Black Death included fever, chills, swollen lymph nodes, and the appearance of black boils on the skin. The impact of the Black Death was profound, leading to social, economic, and cultural changes in Europe.