What were the major discoveries and achievements of Russian explorers during this period?

History The Age Of Exploration Questions

What were the major discoveries and achievements of Russian explorers during this period?

During the Age of Exploration, Russian explorers made several major discoveries and achievements. Some of these include:

1. Siberia: Russian explorers, such as Yermak Timofeyevich, explored and conquered vast territories in Siberia, expanding the Russian Empire eastward.

2. Northeast Passage: Russian explorers, including Semyon Dezhnev and Fedot Popov, successfully navigated the Northeast Passage, a sea route connecting the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans via the Arctic.

3. Alaska: Vitus Bering, a Danish explorer in Russian service, discovered Alaska while searching for a land bridge between Asia and North America. This led to Russian colonization and the establishment of Russian America.

4. Kamchatka Peninsula: Bering also explored and mapped the Kamchatka Peninsula, contributing to the knowledge of the region and its resources.

5. Mapping and Cartography: Russian explorers, such as Ivan Fedorov and Mikhail Gvozdev, made significant contributions to mapping and cartography, improving geographical knowledge of the Russian Empire and its surrounding areas.

These discoveries and achievements by Russian explorers during the Age of Exploration played a crucial role in expanding Russian territories, establishing trade routes, and advancing geographical knowledge.