History The Age Of Exploration Questions
During the Age of Exploration, Mexican Guianese explorers made several major discoveries and achievements. Some of these include:
1. The discovery of the Pacific Ocean: In 1513, Mexican Guianese explorer Vasco Núñez de Balboa became the first European to reach the Pacific Ocean by crossing the Isthmus of Panama. This discovery opened up new trade routes and expanded European knowledge of the world.
2. Mapping of the Gulf of Mexico: Mexican Guianese explorer Juan de Grijalva, in 1518, explored and mapped the Gulf of Mexico, including the coast of present-day Mexico and parts of Central America. This helped in further exploration and colonization of the region.
3. Exploration of the Yucatan Peninsula: Mexican Guianese explorer Francisco Hernández de Córdoba, in 1517, led an expedition to the Yucatan Peninsula, discovering and exploring various Mayan cities, such as Campeche and Champotón. This exploration provided valuable information about the indigenous civilizations of the region.
4. Discovery of the Baja California Peninsula: Mexican Guianese explorer Francisco de Ulloa, in 1539, sailed along the western coast of Mexico and discovered the Baja California Peninsula. This exploration contributed to the understanding of the geography of the region.
5. Exploration of the Colorado River: Mexican Guianese explorer García López de Cárdenas, in 1540, led an expedition that discovered and explored the Colorado River, reaching the Grand Canyon. This exploration provided important geographical knowledge of the American Southwest.
These discoveries and achievements by Mexican Guianese explorers during the Age of Exploration significantly expanded European knowledge of the Americas and paved the way for further exploration, colonization, and trade in the region.