History The Age Of Exploration Questions
During the Age of Exploration, Brazilian explorers made several major discoveries and achievements. Some of these include:
1. Discovery of Brazil: The Portuguese explorer Pedro Álvares Cabral is credited with the discovery of Brazil in 1500. This marked the beginning of Portuguese colonization in the region.
2. Exploration of the Amazon River: In 1541, the Spanish explorer Francisco de Orellana embarked on an expedition to explore the Amazon River. This journey provided valuable knowledge about the river's geography, indigenous tribes, and the vastness of the Amazon rainforest.
3. Mapping of the Brazilian coastline: Portuguese explorers, such as Amerigo Vespucci and Duarte Pacheco Pereira, contributed to the mapping and charting of the Brazilian coastline. Their efforts helped in establishing accurate navigational routes for future explorations.
4. Discovery of the Pantanal: In the 16th century, the Pantanal, a vast wetland region in Brazil, was discovered by European explorers. This unique ecosystem became an important area for trade and exploration due to its rich biodiversity and resources.
5. Exploration of the interior: Brazilian explorers, such as Fernão Dias and Bartolomeu Bueno da Silva, ventured into the interior of Brazil, discovering new territories and establishing settlements. These expeditions contributed to the expansion of Portuguese influence and colonization in the region.
Overall, the major discoveries and achievements of Brazilian explorers during this period include the discovery of Brazil itself, exploration of the Amazon River, mapping of the coastline, discovery of the Pantanal, and exploration of the interior.