History The Age Of Exploration Questions
The Age of Exploration contributed to the development of cartography and navigation techniques in several ways.
Firstly, explorers needed accurate maps to navigate their journeys and discover new lands. This led to advancements in cartography, as mapmakers began to create more detailed and precise maps. Explorers like Christopher Columbus and Ferdinand Magellan commissioned cartographers to create maps based on their voyages, which helped to improve the accuracy and understanding of the world's geography.
Secondly, the need for accurate navigation techniques arose as explorers ventured into unknown territories. Navigational instruments such as the astrolabe and quadrant were developed and improved during this period. These instruments allowed sailors to determine their latitude and longitude, enabling them to navigate more accurately and safely.
Additionally, the Age of Exploration spurred the development of new methods of measuring time at sea. The invention of the marine chronometer by John Harrison in the 18th century greatly improved navigation by providing an accurate measure of time, which was crucial for determining longitude.
Overall, the Age of Exploration played a significant role in advancing cartography and navigation techniques by driving the need for more accurate maps and instruments. These advancements not only facilitated further exploration but also laid the foundation for future scientific and geographical discoveries.