What were the major literary and philosophical works in Rome during Julius Caesar's time?

What were the major literary and philosophical works in Rome during Julius Caesar's time?

During Julius Caesar's time, some of the major literary and philosophical works in Rome included:

1. "De Rerum Natura" (On the Nature of Things) by Lucretius: This philosophical poem explored the principles of Epicureanism and the nature of the universe.

2. "The Aeneid" by Virgil: This epic poem, commissioned by Caesar's successor Augustus, tells the story of Aeneas and his journey to found Rome, glorifying Roman history and values.

3. "The Civil War" by Julius Caesar: Caesar himself wrote this account of his military campaigns and political struggles, providing insight into his own perspective and actions.

4. "The Histories" by Sallust: This historical work chronicled the events leading up to the fall of the Roman Republic, including Caesar's rise to power.

5. "The Commentaries on the Gallic War" by Julius Caesar: This firsthand account by Caesar detailed his military campaigns in Gaul, showcasing his military prowess and leadership.

6. "On Duties" by Cicero: This philosophical work explored ethical principles and the duties of individuals in society, providing guidance on moral behavior.

These works, among others, contributed to the intellectual and cultural landscape of Rome during Julius Caesar's time.