What were the religious beliefs and practices of the Indus Valley Civilization?

History Indus Valley Civilization Questions



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What were the religious beliefs and practices of the Indus Valley Civilization?

The religious beliefs and practices of the Indus Valley Civilization are not fully understood due to the lack of deciphered written records. However, archaeological evidence suggests that the civilization had a complex religious system. They likely worshipped a variety of deities, including mother goddesses and male gods associated with fertility and nature. The presence of numerous terracotta figurines and seals depicting animals and anthropomorphic figures suggests that they may have practiced animal worship and believed in the existence of spirits or supernatural beings. The discovery of fire altars and ritual bathing areas indicates the presence of ritualistic practices. Additionally, the uniformity of the city layouts and the presence of large public structures, such as the Great Bath, suggest the possibility of communal religious ceremonies.