History Indus Valley Civilization Questions Medium
The evidence of trade with South Asia in the Indus Valley Civilization can be seen through various archaeological findings and artifacts. One of the key pieces of evidence is the discovery of seals and sealings, which were used for trade and administrative purposes. These seals were made of materials such as steatite and were often engraved with intricate designs and inscriptions. Many of these seals have been found in South Asian regions, indicating a trade network between the Indus Valley and other parts of South Asia.
Another significant evidence of trade is the presence of exotic materials and goods in the Indus Valley. Archaeologists have found objects made from materials like lapis lazuli, turquoise, and carnelian, which were not naturally available in the region. These materials were likely imported from distant regions through trade networks.
Furthermore, the discovery of pottery and other artifacts with similar styles and designs across different sites in the Indus Valley and South Asia suggests a cultural exchange and trade connections. The presence of Mesopotamian artifacts, such as cylinder seals and pottery, in the Indus Valley also indicates trade links with Mesopotamia.
Additionally, the presence of standardized weights and measures, as well as the layout of cities like Mohenjo-daro and Harappa, suggests a well-organized trade system. The uniformity in weights and measures indicates a system of trade and commerce that required standardization for transactions.
Overall, the evidence of seals, exotic materials, shared pottery styles, and standardized trade practices all point towards a thriving trade network between the Indus Valley Civilization and South Asia. This trade played a crucial role in the economic and cultural development of the Indus Valley Civilization.