History Indus Valley Civilization Questions Medium
The evidence of trade with other civilizations in the Indus Valley Civilization can be seen through various archaeological findings and artifacts. One of the key pieces of evidence is the presence of exotic materials and goods that were not native to the region. For example, the discovery of Mesopotamian seals and pottery in the Indus Valley suggests a trade connection between the two civilizations.
Another significant piece of evidence is the existence of standardized weights and measures found across different sites of the Indus Valley Civilization. This indicates a well-developed system of trade and commerce, as standardized weights and measures are essential for conducting fair and efficient trade transactions.
Furthermore, the presence of seals and sealings with inscriptions and symbols found in the Indus Valley suggests the existence of a script or writing system. These seals have been found in various locations, including Mesopotamia, suggesting that they were used for trade and administrative purposes.
Additionally, the discovery of precious stones, such as lapis lazuli from Afghanistan and carnelian from Gujarat, in the Indus Valley indicates long-distance trade networks. These stones were highly valued and were likely obtained through trade with other civilizations.
Lastly, the presence of foreign pottery styles and techniques, such as the use of the potter's wheel, in the Indus Valley further supports the idea of trade and cultural exchange with other civilizations.
Overall, the evidence of trade with other civilizations in the Indus Valley Civilization is demonstrated through the presence of exotic materials, standardized weights and measures, seals and sealings, precious stones, and foreign pottery styles. These findings suggest a well-established trade network and cultural interactions with neighboring regions and civilizations.