What is the evidence of trade with Australia in the Indus Valley Civilization?

What is the evidence of trade with Australia in the Indus Valley Civilization?

There is no concrete evidence of direct trade between the Indus Valley Civilization and Australia. The Indus Valley Civilization, which thrived from around 2600 BCE to 1900 BCE, was primarily located in the northwestern regions of the Indian subcontinent, including parts of modern-day Pakistan and northwest India. On the other hand, Australia is geographically distant from the Indus Valley region.

However, it is important to note that the Indus Valley Civilization was known for its extensive trade networks, reaching regions as far as Mesopotamia (modern-day Iraq and Iran) and the Persian Gulf. Archaeological findings have revealed artifacts such as seals, pottery, and beads that suggest trade connections with these regions.

While there is no direct evidence of trade with Australia, it is possible that the Indus Valley Civilization may have indirectly participated in long-distance trade networks that connected various regions of the ancient world. These networks could have facilitated the exchange of goods and ideas over vast distances, although the specific details of such trade routes remain speculative.