History Indus Valley Civilization Questions Medium
The evidence of domestication of animals in the Indus Valley Civilization can be seen through various archaeological findings. One of the key pieces of evidence is the presence of animal bones found in large quantities at various Indus Valley sites. These bones belong to domesticated animals such as cattle, sheep, goats, and pigs, indicating that these animals were raised and bred by the people of the civilization.
Additionally, the discovery of terracotta figurines depicting animals, particularly bulls, suggests that these animals held a significant cultural and religious importance in the society. These figurines were often found in ritual contexts, indicating that they were possibly used in religious ceremonies or as symbols of fertility and prosperity.
Furthermore, the presence of animal remains in the form of dung has been found in abundance in the streets and houses of the Indus Valley cities. This suggests that animals were kept in close proximity to human settlements, indicating a level of domestication and husbandry.
The presence of animal pens or enclosures within the city walls of some Indus Valley sites also provides evidence of domestication. These enclosures were likely used to house and manage domesticated animals, further supporting the idea of animal husbandry in the civilization.
Overall, the combination of archaeological findings such as animal bones, terracotta figurines, dung remains, and animal enclosures all point towards the domestication of animals in the Indus Valley Civilization. This evidence suggests that the people of this ancient civilization had a well-developed system of animal husbandry, which played a significant role in their daily lives and cultural practices.