Who was Julius Caesar and what were his accomplishments?

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Who was Julius Caesar and what were his accomplishments?

Julius Caesar was a Roman general, statesman, and dictator who played a crucial role in the transformation of the Roman Republic into the Roman Empire. His accomplishments include expanding the Roman territories through military conquests, implementing various political and social reforms, and establishing himself as the sole ruler of Rome. Caesar also introduced the Julian calendar, which served as the basis for the modern Gregorian calendar. However, his rise to power and subsequent dictatorship ultimately led to his assassination in 44 BCE.