Explain the concept of reincarnation in ancient Indian belief systems.

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Explain the concept of reincarnation in ancient Indian belief systems.

The concept of reincarnation, also known as samsara, is a fundamental belief in ancient Indian belief systems. It is the belief that after death, the soul is reborn into a new body. This cycle of birth, death, and rebirth continues until the soul achieves moksha, or liberation from the cycle of reincarnation. Reincarnation is influenced by the law of karma, which states that one's actions in this life will determine the quality of their next life. The ultimate goal is to break free from the cycle of reincarnation and attain spiritual enlightenment.