History Ancient India Questions
The social structure of the Indus Valley Civilization was believed to be relatively egalitarian. While there is limited evidence available, it is generally believed that the society was divided into different occupational groups or classes. These classes were likely based on the occupation of individuals, such as farmers, artisans, traders, and priests.
The cities of the Indus Valley Civilization were well-planned and organized, with a grid-like layout and advanced infrastructure. This suggests a centralized authority that may have been responsible for the planning and administration of the cities.
There is also evidence of a prosperous merchant class, indicated by the presence of trade networks and the discovery of seals and weights used for trade. This suggests that trade played a significant role in the society and that merchants held a certain level of importance.
Religion and spirituality were also likely important aspects of the social structure. The presence of numerous religious artifacts, such as figurines and seals depicting deities, suggests the existence of a priestly class or religious elite.
Overall, while the exact details of the social structure of the Indus Valley Civilization remain uncertain, it is believed to have been a complex society with different occupational groups and a relatively egalitarian structure.