History Ancient Egypt Questions
The process of embalming in Ancient Egypt involved several steps. First, the body was washed and purified with water from the Nile. Then, the internal organs, except for the heart, were removed and placed in canopic jars. The brain was also removed by inserting a hook through the nose and pulling it out in pieces.
Next, the body was packed with natron, a type of salt, to dry it out and prevent decay. The natron was left on the body for about 40 days. After this period, the body was washed again to remove the natron.
The body was then stuffed with linen or sawdust to restore its shape. It was also treated with various oils and resins to preserve it. The body was wrapped in linen bandages, with amulets and charms placed between the layers.
Finally, the wrapped body, known as a mummy, was placed in a wooden or stone coffin. The coffin was often decorated with elaborate carvings and paintings. The mummy was then placed in a tomb, along with various burial goods and offerings for the afterlife.