History Alexander The Great Questions Medium
During the time of Alexander the Great, there were several major scientific advancements that took place. One significant advancement was in the field of medicine. The Greek physician Hippocrates, often referred to as the "Father of Medicine," made significant contributions to the understanding and practice of medicine during this period. He emphasized the importance of observing and recording symptoms, as well as the idea that diseases had natural causes rather than being caused by supernatural forces. Hippocrates also developed the Hippocratic Oath, which set ethical standards for physicians.
Another important scientific advancement during this time was in the field of mathematics. Euclid, a Greek mathematician, made significant contributions to geometry. His work, known as "Elements," laid the foundation for the study of geometry and became a standard textbook for mathematicians for centuries to come.
In the field of astronomy, the Greek astronomer and mathematician Eratosthenes made a groundbreaking discovery during the time of Alexander the Great. He accurately calculated the circumference of the Earth using simple geometric principles and measurements of shadows. This was a significant achievement that greatly advanced the understanding of the Earth's size and shape.
Additionally, during this period, there were advancements in engineering and architecture. The construction of monumental structures, such as the Library of Alexandria and the Lighthouse of Alexandria, showcased the engineering skills and architectural prowess of the time. These structures were not only impressive in their design but also served as centers of knowledge and learning.
Overall, the time of Alexander the Great witnessed significant advancements in medicine, mathematics, astronomy, and engineering. These advancements laid the foundation for further scientific progress in the centuries that followed.