What were the major attempts to assassinate Hitler from within the Nazi party?

There were several major attempts to assassinate Adolf Hitler from within the Nazi party. These attempts were made by individuals who were disillusioned with Hitler's leadership and the direction in which he was taking Germany. Here are some of the notable assassination attempts:

1. The Oster Conspiracy (1938): Led by Colonel Hans Oster, this conspiracy aimed to overthrow Hitler and negotiate a peace treaty with the Allies. The plan involved a coup d'état during Hitler's visit to the Berghof, his mountain retreat. However, the plan was abandoned due to Hitler's change in schedule.

2. The Tresckow-Bomb Plot (1943): Colonel Henning von Tresckow, along with other high-ranking officers, planned to assassinate Hitler by planting a bomb on his plane. The bomb was successfully smuggled onto Hitler's plane, but due to a faulty detonator, it failed to explode.

3. The Stauffenberg Bomb Plot (1944): Colonel Claus von Stauffenberg, along with other conspirators, planned to assassinate Hitler during a meeting at the Wolf's Lair, Hitler's headquarters in East Prussia. Stauffenberg successfully placed a briefcase bomb under the conference table, but due to a change in the meeting's location, the blast was partially shielded, and Hitler survived with minor injuries.

4. The Operation Foxley (1944): This British plan involved sending a sniper to assassinate Hitler during his daily walk near the Berghof. Although the plan was extensively researched, it was ultimately abandoned due to the difficulty of the operation.

5. The Gersdorff Bomb Plot (1945): Colonel Rudolf-Christoph von Gersdorff planned to assassinate Hitler during a visit to the Berlin Zeughaus Museum. He intended to detonate a suicide bomb while giving Hitler a tour. However, Hitler left the museum earlier than expected, and Gersdorff was unable to carry out the plan.

These are just a few examples of the major attempts to assassinate Hitler from within the Nazi party. While some of these attempts came close to succeeding, Hitler's survival was often a result of sheer luck or unforeseen circumstances.