How did Abraham Lincoln's personal beliefs and values influence his approach to governance?

Abraham Lincoln's personal beliefs and values greatly influenced his approach to governance. As a staunch advocate for equality and justice, Lincoln's strong moral compass guided his decisions and policies during his presidency.

One of Lincoln's core beliefs was that all individuals, regardless of their race or background, should be treated with fairness and dignity. This belief was evident in his unwavering commitment to abolishing slavery, which he viewed as a grave injustice. Lincoln's personal conviction against the institution of slavery led him to issue the Emancipation Proclamation in 1862, declaring that all slaves in Confederate territory were to be set free. This landmark decision not only changed the course of the Civil War but also laid the foundation for the eventual passage of the 13th Amendment, which formally abolished slavery in the United States.

Furthermore, Lincoln's strong belief in the preservation of the Union played a significant role in his governance approach. He firmly believed that the United States was a nation that should remain united and indivisible. This belief guided his actions during the Civil War, as he prioritized the preservation of the Union above all else. Lincoln's determination to maintain the integrity of the nation led him to make difficult decisions, such as suspending habeas corpus and implementing military conscription, in order to ensure the Union's victory.

Additionally, Lincoln's commitment to democracy and the principles outlined in the Constitution influenced his approach to governance. He firmly believed in the power of the people and their right to self-governance. Lincoln's respect for democratic processes and the rule of law was evident in his handling of the secession crisis and his efforts to maintain a functioning government during the war. He consistently emphasized the importance of upholding the Constitution and the democratic ideals it represented.

In summary, Abraham Lincoln's personal beliefs and values, including his commitment to equality, justice, the preservation of the Union, and democratic principles, greatly influenced his approach to governance. His unwavering dedication to these principles shaped his decisions and policies, ultimately leaving a lasting impact on the nation's history.