Enhance Your Learning with Ancient Greece Flash Cards for quick learning
A civilization that existed from the 8th century BCE to the 6th century CE in the Mediterranean region, known for its contributions to art, philosophy, democracy, and more.
A mountainous peninsula located in southeastern Europe, surrounded by the Aegean, Ionian, and Mediterranean Seas, which influenced the development of Greek city-states.
A collection of myths and legends about gods, goddesses, heroes, and creatures, providing insight into the religious beliefs and cultural values of Ancient Greece.
Independent self-governing communities that emerged in Ancient Greece, such as Athens, Sparta, Corinth, and Thebes, each with its own government and laws.
One of the most powerful city-states in Ancient Greece, known for its democratic government, cultural achievements, and philosophers like Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle.
A militaristic city-state in Ancient Greece, known for its disciplined society, rigorous training of soldiers, and emphasis on military strength.
A series of conflicts between the Greek city-states and the Persian Empire in the 5th century BCE, resulting in Greek victory and the preservation of Greek independence.
A period of cultural and intellectual flourishing in Athens during the 5th century BCE, marked by advancements in philosophy, drama, art, and architecture.
A war fought between Athens and Sparta from 431 to 404 BCE, resulting in the decline of Athens and the rise of Sparta as the dominant power in Ancient Greece.
A Macedonian king who conquered a vast empire, extending from Greece to Egypt and India, spreading Greek culture and Hellenistic influence.
The period following the death of Alexander the Great, characterized by the spread of Greek culture and the blending of Greek, Persian, Egyptian, and other influences.
The study of fundamental questions about existence, knowledge, ethics, and the nature of reality, with influential philosophers like Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle.
The artistic and architectural styles developed by the Ancient Greeks, known for their emphasis on balance, harmony, and the idealized human form.
A series of athletic competitions held in Ancient Greece every four years in honor of the god Zeus, showcasing the physical prowess and unity of Greek city-states.
The enduring impact of Ancient Greece on Western civilization, including its contributions to democracy, philosophy, literature, art, and scientific knowledge.