Exploration and Discoveries MCQ Test 4

1. Which rare and endangered species, often called the 'unicorn of the sea,' inhabits the Arctic and subarctic ocean waters?

2. Which pioneering scientist and mathematician accurately described the heliocentric model of the solar system, placing the Sun at the center?

3. Which underwater explorer is known for discovering the wreckage of the RMS Titanic in 1985?

4. What rare atmospheric phenomenon produces colorful lights in the night sky near the polar regions?

5. Who discovered the ancient city of Troy and provided valuable insights into classical archaeology?

6. What scientific instrument, invented by Galileo Galilei, played a crucial role in astronomical discoveries and observations?

7. What rare phenomenon occurs when bioluminescent microorganisms create a glowing display in the ocean?

8. Which rare and vibrant natural wonder, resembling a river of various colors, is found in Colombia?

9. Who was the first person to reach the South Pole?

10. Who led the famous Antarctic expedition aboard the ship 'Endurance,' during which the ship was trapped in ice?

11. Who led the first successful expedition to reach the South Pole in 1911?

12. Which ancient civilization's city, known for its advanced water management system, was rediscovered in the jungles of Cambodia?

13. Which mysterious ancient manuscript, written in an undeciphered script, continues to baffle researchers and historians?

14. Which Portuguese explorer is known for being the first to circumnavigate the Earth?

15. Who was the first person to reach the summit of Mount Everest without supplemental oxygen, marking a historic achievement in high-altitude mountaineering?

16. Which rare and colossal underwater structure, discovered off the coast of Japan, is composed of polygonal basalt columns?

17. Which scientist and explorer is famous for his theory of evolution and his voyage on HMS Beagle?

18. Which legendary city, known for its wealth and splendor, was a major trading and cultural hub in the ancient world?

19. Which ancient city, submerged underwater, was discovered off the coast of Egypt?

20. Which female explorer is known for her extensive travels in the Middle East, Asia, and Africa during the 19th century?