What were the major alliances and treaties formed during World War I?

What were the major alliances and treaties formed during World War I?

The major alliances and treaties formed during World War I were:

1. Triple Entente: This alliance consisted of France, Russia, and Britain. It was formed to counter the threat posed by the Triple Alliance.

2. Triple Alliance: This alliance consisted of Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Italy. It was formed to counter the growing influence of the Triple Entente.

3. Treaty of Versailles: This treaty was signed in 1919 and officially ended World War I. It placed full blame for the war on Germany and Austria-Hungary, imposed heavy reparations on them, and led to the redrawing of national borders and the creation of new nations.

4. Treaty of Brest-Litovsk: This treaty was signed in 1918 between Russia and Germany, effectively ending Russia's involvement in World War I. It resulted in significant territorial losses for Russia.

5. Treaty of London: This treaty was signed in 1915 and brought Italy into the war on the side of the Triple Entente. In return, Italy was promised territorial gains at the expense of Austria-Hungary.

These alliances and treaties played a significant role in shaping the course and outcome of World War I.