What causes a volcano to erupt?

Volcanoes And Earthquakes Questions



80 Short 80 Medium 80 Long Answer Questions Question Index

What causes a volcano to erupt?

A volcano erupts when there is a buildup of pressure beneath the Earth's surface due to the movement of tectonic plates. This pressure causes molten rock, known as magma, to rise to the surface. When the magma reaches the surface, it is called lava, and it erupts through the volcano's vent, resulting in an eruption.