Volcanoes And Earthquakes Questions
Volcanic eruptions can affect the climate in several ways. When a volcano erupts, it releases large amounts of gases and particles into the atmosphere. These gases, such as sulfur dioxide, can react with water vapor in the atmosphere to form sulfuric acid aerosols, which can reflect sunlight back into space and cool the Earth's surface. Additionally, volcanic eruptions can release large amounts of ash and dust particles into the atmosphere, which can block sunlight and lead to a temporary cooling effect. However, volcanic eruptions can also release greenhouse gases, such as carbon dioxide, which can contribute to global warming over the long term.