United Nations And Its Agencies Questions
The six main organs of the United Nations are:
1. General Assembly: It is the main deliberative and policymaking organ of the UN, where all member states have equal representation and discuss and make decisions on various global issues.
2. Security Council: It is responsible for maintaining international peace and security. It consists of 15 member states, including 5 permanent members with veto power and 10 non-permanent members elected by the General Assembly.
3. Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC): It promotes international economic and social cooperation and development. It coordinates the work of various specialized agencies and functional commissions.
4. Secretariat: It is the administrative arm of the UN, headed by the Secretary-General. It carries out the day-to-day work of the organization, implements decisions, and provides support to other UN organs.
5. International Court of Justice (ICJ): It is the principal judicial organ of the UN. It settles legal disputes between states and provides advisory opinions on legal questions referred to it by authorized UN organs.
6. Trusteeship Council: It was established to oversee the administration of trust territories and ensure their progress towards self-government or independence. As of 1994, all trust territories have achieved self-government or independence, and the council is currently inactive.