What is the African Union and what are its objectives?

The African Union (AU) is a supranational organization consisting of 55 member states in Africa. It was established on May 26, 2001, with the aim of promoting unity, cooperation, and development among African nations.

The objectives of the African Union include:
1. Promoting peace, security, and stability in Africa.
2. Accelerating political and socio-economic integration among member states.
3. Promoting sustainable development and economic growth in Africa.
4. Fostering cooperation in various fields such as agriculture, infrastructure, education, and health.
5. Enhancing the participation of African countries in global affairs and promoting their common interests.
6. Strengthening democratic governance, human rights, and the rule of law in member states.
7. Promoting gender equality and empowering women in Africa.
8. Enhancing the capacity of African countries to address conflicts, humanitarian crises, and other challenges.
9. Promoting cultural diversity, heritage, and the preservation of African identity.
10. Facilitating cooperation and coordination with regional economic communities in Africa.

Overall, the African Union aims to promote African unity, integration, and development, while addressing the challenges and aspirations of the continent.