Plate Tectonics Questions
A transform fault is a specific type of fault that occurs at the boundary between two tectonic plates. It is characterized by horizontal movement, where the plates slide past each other horizontally. On the other hand, a fault zone refers to a broader area where multiple faults are present. It can include various types of faults, such as transform faults, normal faults, and reverse faults. So, the main difference is that a transform fault is a specific type of fault occurring at a plate boundary, while a fault zone refers to a broader area with multiple types of faults.