Plate Tectonics Questions Medium
The process of transform boundary formation occurs when two tectonic plates slide horizontally past each other. This movement is typically in opposite directions, causing the plates to grind against each other. As a result, immense pressure builds up along the boundary, leading to the release of energy in the form of earthquakes. Transform boundaries are characterized by the absence of volcanic activity and the presence of prominent fault lines, such as the San Andreas Fault in California. These boundaries play a crucial role in redistributing stress and accommodating the movement between adjacent plates.