Oceans And Seas Questions
Phytoplankton is of great importance in the ocean as it serves as the primary producer of food and oxygen. These microscopic plants convert sunlight and nutrients into organic matter through photosynthesis, forming the base of the marine food chain. Additionally, phytoplankton plays a crucial role in regulating the Earth's climate by absorbing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and releasing oxygen. They also contribute to the production of clouds and help in the removal of greenhouse gases. Overall, phytoplankton is essential for the functioning and health of marine ecosystems and the planet as a whole.