What are the major mountain ranges in Asia?

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What are the major mountain ranges in Asia?

Asia is home to some of the most prominent and diverse mountain ranges in the world. Here are the major mountain ranges in Asia:

1. The Himalayas: Located in South Asia, the Himalayas are the highest and most iconic mountain range in the world. Spanning across several countries including India, Nepal, Bhutan, and Tibet, the Himalayas are home to Mount Everest, the highest peak on Earth. This range also includes other notable peaks such as K2, Kangchenjunga, and Annapurna.

2. The Karakoram Range: Situated in the northern part of the Indian subcontinent, the Karakoram Range is known for its stunning peaks and glaciers. It forms a natural border between Pakistan, India, and China. The range is home to K2, the second-highest peak in the world, as well as other notable peaks like Gasherbrum I and II.

3. The Pamir Mountains: Located in Central Asia, the Pamir Mountains are often referred to as the "Roof of the World." This range is situated at the junction of several mountain ranges, including the Himalayas, Karakoram, Hindu Kush, and Tian Shan. The Pamir Mountains are known for their rugged beauty and are home to several peaks over 7,000 meters, including Ismoil Somoni Peak (formerly known as Peak Communism).

4. The Tien Shan Range: Stretching across Central Asia, the Tien Shan Range is one of the longest mountain ranges in the world. It extends through several countries, including Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan, Tajikistan, and China. The Tien Shan Range is known for its stunning alpine scenery, with peaks reaching over 7,000 meters. Khan Tengri and Jengish Chokusu are among the notable peaks in this range.

5. The Kunlun Mountains: Situated in western China, the Kunlun Mountains are one of the longest mountain ranges in Asia. They stretch for over 3,000 kilometers and form the northern edge of the Tibetan Plateau. The Kunlun Mountains are known for their high peaks, deep valleys, and vast glaciers. Notable peaks in this range include Kongur Tagh and Muztagh Ata.

6. The Altai Mountains: Located in Central and East Asia, the Altai Mountains are a diverse range that spans across several countries, including Russia, Mongolia, China, and Kazakhstan. This range is known for its rugged beauty, with snow-capped peaks, deep valleys, and pristine lakes. The Altai Mountains are also home to several UNESCO World Heritage Sites, including the Golden Mountains of Altai.

These are just a few of the major mountain ranges in Asia. The continent is incredibly diverse and boasts numerous other mountain ranges, each with its own unique characteristics and beauty.