What were the main factors that led to the Indian independence movement?

The main factors that led to the Indian independence movement were:
1) British colonial rule and exploitation: The oppressive policies of the British Raj, including economic exploitation, cultural suppression, and political discrimination, fueled resentment among Indians and sparked the desire for independence.
2) Nationalist leaders and organizations: Influential figures like Mahatma Gandhi, Jawaharlal Nehru, and Subhas Chandra Bose, along with organizations like the Indian National Congress, played a crucial role in mobilizing the masses and advocating for independence.
3) Socio-religious movements: Movements like the Indian National Congress, Arya Samaj, and Muslim League promoted unity and mobilized people across different religious and social backgrounds, fostering a sense of national identity and the desire for self-rule.
4) Nonviolent resistance and civil disobedience: Mahatma Gandhi's philosophy of nonviolent resistance, including methods like satyagraha and civil disobedience, provided a powerful tool for the Indian independence movement, inspiring millions to join the struggle.
5) World War I and II: The participation of Indian soldiers in the two world wars, coupled with the promises of self-government made by the British in exchange for their support, created a sense of disillusionment when those promises were not fulfilled, further fueling the demand for independence.
6) Influence of other independence movements: The success of other independence movements, such as the American and Irish struggles, served as inspiration for Indian nationalists and provided a blueprint for their own fight for freedom.
7) Economic factors: The economic hardships faced by Indians, including poverty, famines, and unequal distribution of resources, contributed to the desire for self-rule and the belief that an independent India could better address these issues.
8) Cultural and intellectual awakening: The rediscovery and promotion of India's rich cultural heritage, as well as the rise of intellectuals and writers advocating for independence, helped create a sense of national pride and identity, strengthening the independence movement.