Independence Movements Questions
The factors that led to the Cuban War of Independence were primarily political, economic, and social in nature.
Politically, the Cuban desire for independence was fueled by a growing sense of nationalism and a desire for self-governance. The Spanish colonial rule was seen as oppressive and restrictive, leading to a demand for political autonomy.
Economically, the Cuban economy was heavily dependent on sugar production, which was controlled by Spanish interests. The economic exploitation and unequal trade policies imposed by Spain led to widespread discontent among the Cuban population.
Socially, there was a stark divide between the wealthy elite, who were mostly of Spanish descent, and the majority of the Cuban population, which consisted of poor farmers and laborers. This social inequality further fueled the desire for independence and social justice.
Additionally, the influence of other independence movements in the region, such as the Haitian Revolution and the Latin American Wars of Independence, inspired and provided a model for the Cuban independence movement.
Overall, the combination of political aspirations, economic grievances, social inequality, and regional influences were the key factors that led to the Cuban War of Independence.