Independence Movements Questions
Mahatma Gandhi played a pivotal role in the Indian independence movement. He emerged as the leader of the Indian National Congress and advocated for nonviolent civil disobedience as a means to achieve independence from British rule. Gandhi's philosophy of Satyagraha, or truth force, emphasized the power of truth and nonviolence in resisting oppression. He organized various campaigns, such as the Salt March and Quit India Movement, which mobilized millions of Indians in their struggle for freedom. Gandhi's leadership and principles inspired and united the Indian masses, leading to widespread participation in the independence movement. His efforts ultimately resulted in India gaining independence from British colonial rule in 1947. Gandhi's legacy as the father of the nation and his principles of nonviolence continue to inspire movements for justice and freedom worldwide.