Describe the role of the Indian National Trade Union Congress in the Indian independence movement.

Independence Movements Questions Medium



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Describe the role of the Indian National Trade Union Congress in the Indian independence movement.

The Indian National Trade Union Congress (INTUC) played a significant role in the Indian independence movement. It was established in 1947 as a trade union organization affiliated with the Indian National Congress (INC), which was the leading political party advocating for independence from British colonial rule.

The INTUC aimed to unite workers across various industries and sectors to fight for their rights and contribute to the larger struggle for independence. It played a crucial role in mobilizing workers and organizing strikes, protests, and demonstrations against British colonial policies and exploitation.

One of the key contributions of the INTUC was its efforts to improve the working conditions and rights of Indian workers. It fought for better wages, shorter working hours, improved safety measures, and the abolition of unfair labor practices. By addressing the grievances of workers, the INTUC aimed to build a strong labor movement that would support the broader struggle for independence.

The INTUC also actively participated in the Quit India Movement of 1942, which was a mass civil disobedience campaign against British rule. It organized strikes and protests, leading to disruptions in industries and putting pressure on the colonial administration. The INTUC's involvement in the Quit India Movement demonstrated its commitment to the cause of independence and its ability to mobilize workers on a large scale.

Furthermore, the INTUC played a crucial role in building alliances and fostering unity among different sections of society. It collaborated with other trade unions, political organizations, and social movements to create a united front against British colonialism. This unity was essential in creating a strong and cohesive independence movement.

Overall, the Indian National Trade Union Congress played a vital role in the Indian independence movement by mobilizing workers, advocating for their rights, participating in mass movements, and fostering unity among various sections of society. Its efforts contributed significantly to the eventual achievement of independence in 1947.