Historical Trade Routes Questions
The Portuguese established trade routes in the Indian Ocean through a combination of military force, strategic alliances, and the use of advanced navigation technology. They used their superior naval power to control key ports and chokepoints along the route, such as Goa and Malacca. They also formed alliances with local rulers and established trading posts to secure their dominance in the region. Additionally, the Portuguese utilized advanced navigation tools, such as the astrolabe and caravel ships, which allowed them to navigate more accurately and explore new routes.