How did the Aztecs maintain their extensive trade network in Mesoamerica?

The Aztecs maintained their extensive trade network in Mesoamerica through a combination of factors. Firstly, they established a system of tribute, where conquered cities and regions would pay tribute in the form of goods and resources. This allowed the Aztecs to acquire a wide range of products from different regions.

Secondly, the Aztecs developed an efficient transportation system. They constructed a vast network of roads and canals, which facilitated the movement of goods and people across their empire. This infrastructure allowed for the smooth flow of trade and communication.

Additionally, the Aztecs had a centralized market system known as the tianguis. These markets were held regularly in different cities and attracted traders from various regions. The tianguis provided a platform for the exchange of goods and fostered economic activity within the empire.

Furthermore, the Aztecs engaged in long-distance trade with neighboring regions and even beyond Mesoamerica. They established trade routes and maintained diplomatic relations with other civilizations, such as the Maya and the Mixtec. This enabled them to access valuable resources and luxury goods from distant lands.

Overall, the Aztecs' ability to maintain their extensive trade network in Mesoamerica was due to their system of tribute, efficient transportation infrastructure, centralized markets, and engagement in long-distance trade.