Historical Maps And Cartography Questions
Some challenges faced by cartographers in representing three-dimensional objects on a two-dimensional map include distortion, scale, and generalization. Distortion occurs when trying to flatten a curved surface onto a flat map, resulting in inaccuracies in shape, size, and distance. Scale refers to the ratio between the map and the actual size of the objects being represented, and maintaining accurate scale throughout the map can be difficult. Generalization involves simplifying complex features or objects to fit them onto a two-dimensional map, which can lead to loss of detail and information.